FTCE Exceptional Student Education (ESE) K-12 Practice Test 2025 – All-in-One Resource to Guarantee Exam Success!

Question: 1 / 400

What did the School Board of Nassau County v. Arline case establish?

All students must attend school regardless of disability.

Contagious diseases are not considered disabilities.

People with contagious diseases are protected from discrimination.

The School Board of Nassau County v. Arline case established that individuals with contagious diseases are afforded protection from discrimination under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). This landmark decision underscored the idea that having a contagious illness does not negate an individual's rights and that they should not face discrimination in educational settings based solely on their health status. The ruling emphasized the importance of considering the educational needs and rights of all students, including those with health conditions that could be perceived as contagious.

This case is significant because it shaped the legal landscape around the rights of students with health issues, affirming that educational institutions must take measures to accommodate and support these individuals rather than excluding them based on unfounded fears of contagion. As a result, it set a precedent for how schools handle situations involving students with contagious diseases, reinforcing the broader principle of inclusivity in education.

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Schools can refuse admission based on health risks.

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