FTCE Exceptional Student Education (ESE) K-12 Practice Test

Which organization is known for publishing a definition and classification manual for intellectual disabilities?

1. National Education Association

2. American Association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

3. American Psychological Association

4. Council for Exceptional Children

The correct answer is: American Association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

The American Association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (AAIDD) is the organization recognized for publishing a definition and classification manual specifically focused on intellectual disabilities. This manual provides clear criteria and frameworks for understanding and categorizing intellectual and developmental disabilities, which is essential for practitioners, educators, and researchers in the field of exceptional student education. The AAIDD has played a pivotal role in shaping the understanding of these disabilities and advocates for the rights and needs of individuals impacted by them. While other organizations, such as the American Psychological Association and the Council for Exceptional Children, contribute to the field of education and psychology, they do not specialize in the specific definitions and classifications related to intellectual disabilities as comprehensively as the AAIDD. The National Education Association, while influential in education policy, does not focus specifically on intellectual disabilities, making the AAIDD the most appropriate choice for this question.